Formulas · Purge Downward 瀉下 · Uihak Jeongjeon (醫學正傳)
Cut Off Malaria Dichroa Drink
Jeolhaksangsan-eum
한글 절학상산음 · Pinyin Jie Nue Chang Shan Yin
Composition 構成
- Sangsan常山 상산 · Dichroa Root (toxic)4 g
Chief 君常山, dichroa root — emetic and toxic
- Chogwa草果 초과 · Tsaoko Fruit4 g
Deputy 臣 - Billang檳榔 빈랑 · Areca Seed4 g
Deputy 臣 - Jimo知母 지모 · Anemarrhena4 g
Assistant 佐 - Omae烏梅 오매 · Mume Plum4 g
Assistant 佐 - Cheonsangap穿山甲 천산갑 · Pangolin Scale (prohibited)4 g
Assistant 佐炮, blast-roasted
- Gamcho甘草 감초 · Licorice4 g
Envoy 使灸, roasted
Total 28 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Cuts off the malaria by making the patient vomit
- Breaks the bound mass at the rib-side and brings the water up
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Malaria to be cut off after several paroxysms
- Malaria with a bound mass and yellow water in the flank
- Malaria taken in hand before the paroxysm is due
Biomedical correlates
- Malaria — historical antimalarial therapy
- Relapsing fever treated by induced emesis
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
常山ㆍ草果ㆍ檳榔ㆍ知母ㆍ烏梅ㆍ穿山甲(炮)ㆍ甘草(灸) 各一錢. 右剉, 作一貼, 酒水相半煎, 露一宿. 臨發日早晨溫服, 得吐爲順. 《正傳》
Translation
Dichroa root, tsaoko fruit, areca seed, anemarrhena, mume plum, blast-roasted pangolin scale and roasted licorice, 1 don each. Cut them up, make one packet, decoct in half wine and half water, and leave it out overnight in the dew. On the day the paroxysm is due take it warm in the early morning; getting vomiting is the course it should take. — Jeongjeon 正傳 (Donguibogam · Haehak)