寶鑑Bogam

Formulas · Dispel Wind 祛風 · Jikji (直指)

Disperse Wind and Resolve Toxin Powder

Sopunghaedok-san

한글 소풍해독산  ·  Pinyin Shu Feng Jie Du San

疏風解毒散

The transcription writes the name 踈風觧毒散; 踈 is normalized to 疏 and 觧 to 解, and the chapter's own section head already prints 疏風解毒散. It also writes 紫蘓, normalized to 紫蘇 — the corpus has 蘇 203 times and 蘓 none — and the preparations 炒ㆍ微炒ㆍ灸 are set in parentheses after their drugs in the corpus manner. 灸 is left as the transcription has it. There is a stray space in the transcription between 黑豆 and 七十粒 at the line break, which is set closed here. 蒺藜子 is entered under 白蒺藜 with the seed named in the preparation, as at museongjahyeonghwa-hwan; 當歸鬚, the hair roots, is entered under 當歸.

Composition 構成

Total 42 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 3 ingredients measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • 遍身瘡痒痛 — sores over the whole body, itching and painful
  • A long-standing generalised eruption held in by a closed surface

Biomedical correlates

  • Chronic generalised dermatitis
  • Widespread papular eruption with excoriation

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治遍身瘡痒痛. 白芷ㆍ細辛ㆍ蒺藜子(炒)ㆍ麻黃ㆍ檳榔ㆍ當歸鬚ㆍ生乾地黃ㆍ川芎ㆍ赤芍藥ㆍ獨活ㆍ白牽牛(微炒)ㆍ桑白皮(炒)ㆍ蒼朮(炒)ㆍ枳殼ㆍ甘草(灸) 各七分. 右剉, 作一貼, 入黑豆七十粒ㆍ紫蘇五葉ㆍ生薑五片, 同煎服. 《直指》

Translation

Treats sores over the whole body with itching and pain. Angelica dahurica, asarum, tribulus seed (fried), ephedra, areca, the hair roots of tangkuei, dried raw rehmannia, cnidium, red peony, pubescent angelica, white morning-glory seed (lightly fried), mulberry root bark (fried), atractylodes (fried), bitter orange and liquorice (mix-fried), 7 pun of each. Cut the above up, make one packet, add seventy black soybeans, five perilla leaves and five slices of fresh ginger, decoct together and take. — Jikji 直指 (Donguibogam · Jechang)

Clinical commentary 臨床

A Jikji formula built to open a closed surface. Ephedra, angelica dahurica, asarum, pubescent angelica and tribulus make the wind-dispersing front; tangkuei hair-root, cnidium, red peony and dried raw rehmannia work the blood; white morning-glory seed, fried mulberry bark, fried atractylodes, areca and bitter orange take the damp downward. Black soybean, perilla leaf and ginger go in at the boil. The reasoning is that a generalised itching eruption persists because what should come out cannot, so the formula vents above and drains below at the same time. This is not a cooling prescription — it has no scutellaria, no coptis, no forsythia — and it is the only internal formula in this section that works by opening rather than by cooling. That makes it the Jikji's answer to the chronic, dry, scattered eruption rather than to the hot, weeping one. **White morning-glory seed is a drastic purgative and ephedra is a sympathomimetic that raises blood pressure and heart rate; neither belongs in a long course, and the combination is not one to take unsupervised.** Asarum at 7 pun is a small dose, but it carries aristolochic acid in some commercial material and is a drug to be sourced carefully or avoided. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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