Formulas · Clear Heat 淸熱 · Seonmyeongbang (宣明方)

Cimicifuga Decoction for Heat Impediment

Seungma-tang

한글 승마탕  ·  Pinyin Sheng Ma Tang

升麻湯

Registered with the chapter suffix to distinguish it from the 升麻湯 of the Skin chapter. Both 犀角 and 羚羊角 are from CITES-listed species whose trade is prohibited.

Composition 構成

Total 34 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 2 ingredients measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Heat impediment with heat in the flesh
  • Wind heat with crawling sensations

Biomedical correlates

  • Erythromelalgia
  • Peripheral neuropathy with burning

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治熱痺, 肌肉熱極ㆍ體上如鼠走ㆍ唇口反縱ㆍ皮色變. 升麻 二錢, 茯神ㆍ人參ㆍ防風ㆍ犀角ㆍ羚羊角ㆍ羌活 各一錢, 桂皮 五分. 右剉, 作一貼, 薑 五片, 同煎, 入竹瀝 五匙, 調服. 《宣明》

Translation

Treats heat impediment with extreme heat in the flesh, a sensation over the body as of mice running, the lips and mouth slack and reversed and the colour of the skin changed. Cimicifuga, 2 don; poria spirit, ginseng, saposhnikovia, rhinoceros horn, antelope horn and notopterygium, 1 don each; cassia bark, 5 fun. Cut up, make one packet, decoct with five slices of ginger, stir in five spoons of bamboo sap and take. — Seonmyeongbang 宣明 (Donguibogam · Pung)

Clinical commentary 臨床

The heat impediment, which is the fourth type the chapter admits beyond the canonical three, and its symptom picture is the most vivid: extreme heat in the flesh, a crawling sensation over the body as of mice running, the lips slack and the colour of the skin altered. Burning, crawling and skin discolouration together is a small-fibre neuropathy or an erythromelalgia, and the tradition had no better name for it than heat impediment. The two horns carry the cooling and are both prohibited; cimicifuga, bamboo sap and poria spirit are what remains, and the formula is weak without them. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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