Formulas · External Application 外用 · Hwarin (活人)

Lord Lao's Divine Illumination Powder

Nogunsinmyeong-san

한글 노군신명산  ·  Pinyin Lao Jun Shen Ming San

老君神明散

A glyph-apparatus line pairing 灾 with its first-edition form 災 falls inside this leaf in the transcription, but belongs to 火灾 in the preventive section printed just before it, not to any character of this formula; it is left out of the text above. 麄 and 溫 are printed in the forms the corpus uses.

Composition 構成

Total 400 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Pestilence (瘟疫) to be kept off
  • Epidemic qi (疫氣) already contracted, with no sweat
  • Epidemic illness of three or four days standing

Biomedical correlates

  • Prevention of epidemic illness — historical amulet use
  • Early seasonal febrile illness, when taken internally

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

辟瘟疫. 川烏(炮) 四兩, 附子(炮)ㆍ白朮 各二兩, 桔梗ㆍ細辛 各一兩. 右爲麄末, 絳絹袋盛帶之, 一里人皆無病. 若有疫氣, 溫酒服一錢, 覆取汗, 得吐卽差. 若經三四日, 取三錢匕, 水一椀, 煮服之, 三服差. 《活人》

Translation

Wards off pestilence. Chuanwu aconite (roasted) 4 nyang; prepared aconite (roasted) and white atractylodes 2 nyang each; platycodon and asarum 1 nyang each. Make a coarse powder of the above, fill a crimson silk bag with it and wear it, and for a li around no one will fall ill. If epidemic qi has been contracted, take 1 don in warm wine, cover up to raise a sweat, and when vomiting comes it is cured. If three or four days have passed, take a 3-don spoonful, boil it in one bowl of water and take that; three doses cure. — Hwarin 活人 (Donguibogam · On)

Clinical commentary 臨床

Two aconites carry this powder: six nyang of them in a formula of ten, roasted, against two nyang of white atractylodes and a nyang each of platycodon and asarum. It is primarily an amulet. The powder is coarse, not fine, because it is going into a crimson silk bag to be worn on the body, and the claim made for it — that everyone within a li of the wearer stays well — is a claim about the air around a person rather than about anything swallowed. The second half of the leaf turns it into a medicine for someone who is already ill: a don in warm wine, covered up to sweat, and vomiting taken as the sign of cure; then, if days have passed, a larger spoonful boiled in water. That progression from worn to drunk is unusual among the warding prescriptions, and the dose drops to a quarter of a don of actual aconite per taking, which is the only reason it was survivable at all. **Contains chuanwu aconite and prepared aconite in quantity, both of which are toxic and cardiotoxic even when roasted. The internal doses given here must not be prepared.** — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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