Formulas · Clear Heat 淸熱 · Hwarinseo (活人書)
Sagely Unblocking Powder for Pox Screens
Tongseong-san
한글 통성산 (소아) · Pinyin Tong Sheng San
No 通聖散 stood in the database under that name. What stands is the 防風通聖散 family — bangpungtongseong-san from the Seonmyeongnon-bang, with hwangryeontongseong-san, sotongseong-san, gagamtongseong-san, gagamtongseong-hwan and tongseongobo-dan beside it — and in the eye chapter 通聖散 is used as a live abbreviation of it: tongseong-san-gagambeop opens 通聖散(方見風門)去硝ㆍ黃. So the name had to be decided by composition, and composition decides it against the abbreviation. This leaf is three drugs, white chrysanthemum, mung bean skin and pipewort, from the Hwarinseo, eaten on a dried persimmon; 防風通聖散 is seventeen drugs built on 滑石ㆍ石膏ㆍ大黃ㆍ芒硝ㆍ麻黃 and shares not one ingredient with it. They are unrelated prescriptions. The chapter tail is therefore used rather than the bare id, so that the string 通聖散 occurring elsewhere in the corpus — where it means the Wind chapter's formula — cannot be resolved onto this leaf. The transcription writes 為, printed 爲. 糓精草 is kept with 糓: the database prints 糓精草 in all five places it occurs, among them the 小兒門 entry jagan-hwan, and 穀精草 occurs nowhere. Given as 各等分 against a 1-don dose; grams are entered at 40 each as a notional equal share.
Composition 構成
- Gamguk甘菊 감국 · Chrysanthemum40 g
Chief 君白菊花, equal parts
- Nokdu菉豆 녹두 · Mung Bean40 g
Deputy 臣菉豆皮, the skin of the mung bean only, equal parts
- Gokjeongcho穀精草 곡정초 · Pipewort Flower40 g
Deputy 臣糓精草, equal parts
- Geonsi乾柿 건시 · Dried Persimmon—
Envoy 使乾柿一箇, one dried persimmon simmered in a jan of rice-washing water until the water is gone, then eaten
Total 120 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 1 ingredient measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Treats a screen and membrane bred in the eye by the residual toxin of the pox
- Given as a powder simmered with a dried persimmon in rice-washing water until the water is gone, the persimmon then eaten, three times a day
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Pox and rash toxin entering the eye and breeding a screen and membrane (痘疹入眼生瞖膜)
Biomedical correlates
- Corneal opacity following smallpox
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
白菊花ㆍ菉豆皮ㆍ糓精草 各等分. 右爲末, 取一錢, 乾柿一箇ㆍ米泔一盞同煎, 候泔盡, 只取柿食之, 日三. 《活人》
Translation
White chrysanthemum flower, mung bean skin and pipewort, equal parts. Powder them and take 1 don; simmer it together with one dried persimmon in a jan of rice-washing water, and when the water is gone take only the persimmon and eat it. Three times a day. — Hwarin 活人 (Donguibogam · Soa)