Formulas · Drain Dampness 利水滲濕 · Dansim (丹心)
Five Peels Powder
Opi-san
한글 오피산 · Pinyin Wu Pi San
五皮散
Composition 構成
- Daebokpi大腹皮 대복피 · Areca Husk6 g
Chief 君 - Bokryeongpi茯苓皮 복령피 · Poria Peel6 g
Chief 君 - Saenggangpi生薑皮 생강피 · Ginger Peel6 g
Deputy 臣 - Sangbaekpi桑白皮 상백피 · Mulberry Root Bark6 g
Deputy 臣 - Jinpi陳皮 진피 · Aged Tangerine Peel6 g
Assistant 佐
Total 30 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Disinhibits water and disperses swelling without damaging the qi
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Water swelling arising as a change from another disease
- with floating vacuity
Biomedical correlates
- Mild generalized oedema
- Oedema in pregnancy
- Post-illness fluid retention
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
因他病, 變作水腫, 浮虛. 大腹皮ㆍ茯苓皮ㆍ生薑皮ㆍ桑白皮ㆍ陳皮 各一錢半. 右剉, 作一貼, 水煎服. 《丹心》
Translation
For water swelling that has arisen as a change from another disease, with floating vacuity. Areca husk, poria peel, ginger peel, mulberry root bark and tangerine peel 1.5 don each. Cut up, make one packet, decoct in water and take. — Dansim 丹心 (Donguibogam · Bujong)
Clinical commentary 臨床
Five peels, equal weight, and the design principle is in the choice: the outer layer of a plant is held to act on the outer layer of the body, so a formula made entirely of peels treats water lying in the skin and flesh. It is the mildest prescription in the section and the one the chapter names at 2.13 for oedema following malaria or dysentery, and at 2.9 for swelling in pregnancy.
Poria peel and ginger peel are registered separately from poria and ginger for exactly this reason — the peel drains where the flesh of the root warms or supplements. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.