Formulas · External Application 外用 · Seui Deukhyobang (世醫得效方)

Clean-Sweep Powder (Sores Formula)

Ilso-san

한글 일소산  ·  Pinyin Yi Sao San

一掃散

The transcription writes 鈆粉 for the lead carbonate and the corpus prints 鈆 in body text, so the leaf is given as transcribed; the drug is entered under the headword 胡粉. 藜蘆皮, the bark of the hellebore root, has no separate entry and is given as a preparation of 藜蘆.

Composition 構成

Total g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 2 ingredients measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • 一切瘡疥 — every kind of sore and scabies

Biomedical correlates

  • Scabies — historical topical
  • Infected excoriated dermatitis — historical topical

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治一切瘡疥. 藜蘆皮 三錢, 蚌粉ㆍ鈆粉 各一錢半, 雄黃 七分, 輕粉 一錢. 右爲末, 另用大鯽魚一箇, 入香油煎候熟, 去魚攤冷, 調藥擦瘡. 《得效》

Translation

Treats every kind of sore and scabies. Hellebore bark 3 don, clam shell powder and lead powder 1 don 5 pun each, realgar 7 pun, calomel 1 don. Powder them. Separately take one large crucian carp, put it in sesame oil and fry it until done, remove the fish, spread the oil out to cool, stir the powder into it and rub it on the sore. — Seui Deukhyobang 得效 (Donguibogam · Jechang)

Clinical commentary 臨床

A rubbing powder of five mineral and plant poisons carried in oil. The carrier is the point of the preparation: a large crucian carp is fried in sesame oil, the fish thrown away, and the fish-flavoured oil cooled and used to work the powder into a paste. Nothing about the carp is medicinal in any sense we would recognise — it enriches the oil so that the paste clings to a scratched surface. 疥 is scabies, the mite Sarcoptes scabiei, and a sulphur or a mineral rub is the historically effective treatment for it; this formula has no sulphur and relies on the mercury and the arsenic instead. **Contains calomel, which is mercury, realgar, which is an arsenic sulfide, lead carbonate, and hellebore, which is emetic and cardiotoxic. This must not be prepared.** Four of the five drugs are poisons that are absorbed through broken skin, and the preparation is to be rubbed into open sores. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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