Formulas · Warm the Interior 溫裏 · Jikji (直指)
Tsaoko Drink
Chogwa-eum
한글 초과음 · Pinyin Cao Guo Yin
草果飮
Composition 構成
- Chogwa草果 초과 · Tsaoko Fruit4 g
Chief 君 - Yanggang良薑 양강 · Lesser Galangal4 g
Chief 君 - Baekji白芷 백지 · Dahurian Angelica4 g
Deputy 臣 - Cheongung川芎 천궁 · Cnidium4 g
Deputy 臣 - Jasoyeop紫蘇葉 자소엽 · Perilla Leaf4 g
Deputy 臣 - Cheongpi靑皮 청피 · Green Tangerine Peel4 g
Assistant 佐 - Gamcho甘草 감초 · Licorice4 g
Envoy 使
Total 28 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Warms and dries cold lodged in the middle in cold malaria
- Frees the qi in the flanks with green tangerine peel
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Cold malaria (寒瘧) with much cold and little heat
- Cold stagnation in the middle with qi bound in the flanks
Biomedical correlates
- Malaria with predominant rigors
- Chronic chills with abdominal fullness
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
治寒瘧. 草果ㆍ白芷ㆍ良薑ㆍ靑皮ㆍ川芎ㆍ紫蘇葉ㆍ甘草 各一錢. 右剉, 作一貼, 水煎服. 《直指》
Translation
Treats cold malaria. Tsaoko, angelica dahurica, lesser galangal, green tangerine peel, cnidium, perilla leaf and licorice, 1 don each. Cut up, make one packet, and decoct in water and take. — Jikji 直指 (Donguibogam · Haehak)
Clinical commentary 臨床
Seven drugs at one weight, built around tsaoko and lesser galangal, with angelica dahurica, cnidium and perilla leaf giving it just enough reach to the surface to count as a malaria formula rather than a plain warmer of the middle. Green tangerine peel is the chapter's habitual addition wherever cold malaria has bound the qi in the flanks. Set beside Gwabu-tang it marks the milder end of the same indication. Where Gwabu-tang answers a cold deep enough to want aconite and reads the diagnosis off a green-blue face, this one stays with aromatics and treats cold malaria as a disorder of the middle that still has an outward edge. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.