Formulas · Reduce Food Stagnation 消食 · Manbyeong Hoechun (萬病回春)

Four Fryings Bitter Orange Pill

Sachojigak-hwan

한글 사초지각환  ·  Pinyin Si Chao Zhi Ke Wan

四炒枳殼丸

Composition 構成

Total 400 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Qi and blood congealed and stagnant
  • forming drum distension with accumulation and gathering

Biomedical correlates

  • Abdominal mass with distension

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治氣血凝滯, 成鼓脹積聚. 枳殼米泔浸去瓤切片, 四兩分作 四分. 一分, 蒼朮 一兩, 以水同煮乾, 炒黃色, 去蒼朮. 一分, 蘿葍子 一兩, 以水同煮乾, 炒黃色, 去蘿葍子. 一分, 茴香 一兩, 以水同煮乾, 炒黃色, 去茴香. 一分, 乾漆 一兩, 以水同煮乾, 炒黃色, 去乾漆. 香附子醋浸炒 二兩, 三稜ㆍ蓬朮 各二兩(童便幷浸一宿, 次日, 用去殼巴豆 三十粒, 同水煮乾, 炒黃色, 去巴豆不用). 右爲末, 用前同炒蒼朮ㆍ蘿葍子ㆍ茴香ㆍ乾漆, 同煮取汁, 好醋一椀, 打麪糊和丸梧子大. 米飮下七九十丸. 《回春》

Translation

Treats qi and blood congealed and stagnant, forming drum distension with accumulation and gathering. Bitter orange, steeped in rice-washing water, the pith removed and sliced, 4 nyang divided into four parts. One part is boiled dry with 1 nyang of atractylodes lancea and fried to a yellow colour, and the atractylodes discarded. One part likewise with 1 nyang of radish seed, which is then discarded. One part likewise with 1 nyang of fennel, which is then discarded. One part likewise with 1 nyang of dried lacquer, which is then discarded. Cyperus, vinegar-steeped and fried, 2 nyang; sparganium and curcuma 2 nyang each, both steeped overnight in child's urine, then the next day boiled dry with 30 peeled croton kernels and fried to a yellow colour, the croton discarded and not used. Powder them; take the atractylodes, radish seed, fennel and dried lacquer that were fried with the bitter orange, boil them together and take the liquor, add a bowl of good vinegar, work into a wheat paste and make pills the size of a firmiana seed. Take seventy or ninety down with rice broth. — Manbyeong Hoechun 回春 (Donguibogam · Changman)

Clinical commentary 臨床

The most elaborate processing in the chapter, and the name records it: four fryings. Four nyang of bitter orange is quartered and each quarter cooked with a different partner — atractylodes lancea, radish seed, fennel, dried lacquer — which is then thrown away. The same bitter orange thereby acquires four different directions in one preparation. The discarded partners are not wasted either: they are boiled again and their liquor becomes the binding paste, so what was taken out of the powder returns in the pill. That is the most thorough version of a technique these chapters use repeatedly. **Croton is used in the processing of the sparganium and curcuma and is discarded; traces remain. Not suitable for self-administration.** — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

Related formulas 關聯

Look up another