Formulas · Tonify Yang 補陽 · Hwaje Gukbang (和劑局方)
Deer Antler Four Catties Pill
Nogyongsageun-hwan
한글 녹용사근환 · Pinyin Lu Rong Si Jin Wan
The alternative name 加減四斤元 romanizes to `gagamsageun-won`, which is free, and is close to but distinct from `gamisageun-won`, the 濟生 pill 加味四斤元 of the Feet chapter — a different prescription built on achyranthes, aconite, tiger shin bone and cistanche with frankincense and myrrh. No separate entry is made for the alias. Glyph forms follow the transcription and the corpus majority: 兔絲子 as `jap11.txt` writes it, and 杜沖, which the corpus prints in 57 places against 6 for 杜仲. The section prose directs that for sinews soft all over the body this pill is taken with 當歸 and 靑鹽 added; that instruction is in the 五軟五硬 section text, not in this leaf.
Composition 構成
- Yukjongyong肉蓯蓉 육종용 · Cistanche—
Chief 君equal parts (各等分)
- Nogyong鹿茸 녹용 · Deer Velvet Antler—
Chief 君equal parts · deer antler velvet, from a protected-animal group
- Useul牛膝 우슬 · Achyranthes—
Deputy 臣equal parts
- Mogwa木瓜 모과 · Chinese Quince—
Deputy 臣equal parts
- Tosaja菟絲子 토사자 · Cuscuta—
Deputy 臣兔絲子, equal parts
- Sukjihwang熟地黃 숙지황 · Prepared Rehmannia—
Deputy 臣equal parts
- Cheonma天麻 천마 · Gastrodia—
Assistant 佐equal parts
- Duchung杜仲 두충 · Eucommia Bark—
Assistant 佐杜沖, equal parts
- Omija五味子 오미자 · Schisandra—
Envoy 使equal parts
- Ju酒 주 · Wine—
Envoy 使溫酒, warm wine, as the vehicle — ethanol, given to a child
Total g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 10 ingredients measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Treats body softness, with the sinews and bones wasted and weak
- Nine drugs in equal parts, honey pills the size of a firmiana seed, thirty to fifty in warm wine or rice water
- Also called Augmented and Diminished Four Catties Pill
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- 身軟 — body soft, 肉少皮膚自離, the flesh scant and the skin loose of itself
- 筋骨痿弱 — the sinews and bones wasted and weak
- 遍身筋軟 — the sinews soft all over the body, for which the section adds Korean angelica and blue rock salt
Biomedical correlates
- Generalized infantile hypotonia with poor muscle bulk
- Failure to thrive
- Rickets and other causes of delayed motor development
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
治身軟, 筋骨痿弱. 肉蓯蓉ㆍ牛膝ㆍ木瓜ㆍ兔絲子ㆍ熟地黃ㆍ鹿茸ㆍ天麻ㆍ杜沖ㆍ五味子 各等分. 爲末, 蜜丸梧子大, 溫酒或米飮下三五十丸. 《局方》 ○一名加減四斤元. 《綱目》
Translation
Treats body softness, with the sinews and bones wasted and weak. Cistanche, achyranthes, Chinese quince, cuscuta, prepared rehmannia, deer antler velvet, gastrodia, eucommia bark and schisandra, equal parts of each. Powder them and make honey pills the size of a firmiana seed; thirty to fifty pills sent down in warm wine or rice water. — Gukbang 局方 ○Also called Augmented and Diminished Four Catties Pill. — Gangmok 綱目 (Donguibogam · Soa)