Formulas · Purge Downward 瀉下 · Dansim (丹心)
Inner Freeing Coptis Decoction
Naesohwangnyeon-tang
한글 내소황련탕 · Pinyin Nei Shu Huang Lian Tang
The transcription writes the name and the method-word with 踈 for 疏 (內踈黃連湯 ... 宜踈導), normalized here. The interlinear 一作沈 is given in parentheses, the corpus reserving 《》 for source labels; the transcription writes it 沉. 癕, 𤍠, 蔵 and 為 are given above as 癰, 熱, 藏 and 爲. 梔子 is kept in the transcription's form and resolves to the gardenia entry.
Composition 構成
- Daehwang大黃 대황 · Rhubarb8 g
Chief 君 - Yeongyo連翹 연교 · Forsythia6 g
Deputy 臣 - Jeokjagyak赤芍藥 적작약 · Red Peony6 g
Deputy 臣 - Hwangnyeon黃連 황련 · Coptis4 g
Deputy 臣 - Hwanggeum黃芩 황금 · Scutellaria4 g
Deputy 臣 - Danggwi當歸 당귀 · Korean Angelica4 g
Assistant 佐 - Chija梔子 치자 · Gardenia4 g
Assistant 佐 - Billang檳榔 빈랑 · Areca Seed4 g
Assistant 佐 - Mokhyang木香 목향 · Costus Root2 g
Assistant 佐 - Bakha薄荷 박하 · Mint2 g
Envoy 使 - Gilgyeong桔梗 길경 · Platycodon2 g
Envoy 使 - Gamcho甘草 감초 · Licorice2 g
Envoy 使
Total 48 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Frees the interior first in abscess where the bowels are stopped, taking free passage as the measure
- Drains heat from the three burners with coptis
- scutellaria and gardenia
- Moves the stalled qi of the swelling with aucklandia and areca
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- 癰疽 with a surging — one text, sunken — and repleted pulse (脉洪實)
- Fever with vexation and agitation (發熱煩躁)
- Bowels and viscera stopped and rough (藏府秘澁)
- An inward pattern calling to be dredged and conducted (內證宜疏導)
Biomedical correlates
- Abscess or deep soft-tissue infection presenting with fever and constipation — the chapter's 癰疽 spans several modern entities
- Febrile inflammatory swelling with systemic upset
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
治癰疽, 脉洪(一作沈)實, 發熱煩躁, 藏府秘澁, 當先通利, 宜用此. 大黃 二錢, 連翹ㆍ赤芍藥 各一錢半, 黃連ㆍ黃芩ㆍ當歸ㆍ梔子ㆍ檳榔 各一錢, 木香ㆍ薄荷ㆍ桔梗ㆍ甘草 各五分. 右剉, 作一貼, 水煎服, 以通利爲度. 《丹心》
Translation
Treats abscess and deep-rooted sore where the pulse is surging (one text has sunken) and repleted, there is fever with vexation and agitation, and the bowels and viscera are stopped and rough; the interior should be freed first, and this is the right thing to use. Rhubarb, 2 don; forsythia and red peony, 1 don 5 fun each; coptis, scutellaria, Korean angelica, gardenia and areca, 1 don each; aucklandia, mint, platycodon and licorice, 5 fun each. Cut the above, make one packet, decoct in water and take, taking free passage as the measure. — Dansim 丹心 (Donguibogam · Ongjeo)
Clinical commentary 臨床
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