Formulas · Warm the Interior 溫裏 · Seui Deukhyobang (世醫得效方)

Scorpion and Aconite Powder

Galbu-san

한글 갈부산  ·  Pinyin Xie Fu San

蝎附散

Composition 構成

Total 20 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 2 ingredients measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Chronic Spleen wind (慢脾風) with cold limbs and phlegm rattling in the throat
  • Collapsed Yang with drooling and drowsiness in a child

Biomedical correlates

  • Historically used for the collapsed, drowsy infant with noisy breathing
  • Recorded for historical reference only

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治慢脾風, 回陽豁痰. 附子(炮) 二錢, 南星(炮)ㆍ白附子(炮)ㆍ木香 各一錢, 全蝎 七箇. 右剉, 取一錢, 薑五煎服. 《得效》

Translation

Treats chronic Spleen wind, returning the Yang and clearing away phlegm. Roasted aconite, 2 don; roasted arisaema, roasted typhonium and costus root, 1 don each; seven whole scorpions. Cut them up, take 1 don, decoct with five slices of ginger and give it. — Deukhyo 得效 (Donguibogam · Soa)

Clinical commentary 臨床

**Contains aconite, arisaema and scorpion, all toxic. The patient is a child, the text gives no dose by weight anywhere, and this must not be prepared.** Aconite is the dominant drug at 2 don, twice everything else. See 生附四君子湯 for what 慢脾風 is and for what would actually have saved these children — fluid and electrolyte replacement, glucose and warming, none of which is in this powder. Two of the remaining drugs need naming separately. 白附子 is a distinct material from 附子 despite the name: the Korean tradition generally reads it as the root of *Aconitum coreanum* (關白附), modern Chinese practice as the *Typhonium* rhizome (禹白附), and the two are not interchangeable — but on either reading it is toxic raw and is being given to an infant. 南星, arisaema, is severely irritant raw; the text does specify 炮, roasted, which is the correct processing, and that is to its credit. 全蝎 is seven whole dried scorpions. Scorpion venom is a neurotoxin, drying does not abolish it, and seven bodies is not a measurable dose in a patient who may weigh six kilograms. The composition is the collapse picture read as cold and phlegm: warm the centre hard, and shift the rattling secretions. The rattle in that child is pooled saliva in a mouth with no gag reflex, which is a sign of how obtunded she is, not a blockage to be dissolved. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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