Formulas · Clear Heat 淸熱 · Jeongui (精義)

Danjung-Clearing Bamboo Leaf Decoction

Cheongdanjugyeop-tang

한글 청단죽엽탕  ·  Pinyin Qing Dan Zhu Ye Tang

淸膻竹葉湯

The transcription writes 癕疽 and 淸; the corpus prints 癰 and the normalized 淸, and the corpus forms are given above. 灸 for the roasting of the astragalus and the licorice is the form this corpus prints throughout. The interlinear 蜜灸 and 灸 are set in parentheses, the corpus reserving 《》 for source labels. The two jujubes are a count item and carry no gram figure. 膻 is read Dan in this corpus, following its rendering of 膻中 as Danjung.

Composition 構成

Total g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts. Excludes 1 ingredient measured by count or used as a vehicle, shown as —.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • 癰疽煩渴 — vexing thirst in the course of an abscess
  • 熱毒方盛, 或發大渴 — toxic heat at its height with great thirst breaking out
  • 毒氣攻心, 令舌乾煩渴 — the toxic qi attacking the heart, drying the tongue and bringing vexing thirst

Biomedical correlates

  • Dehydration and fever during or after a deep soft-tissue infection
  • Thirst and dry mouth in a septic or convalescent patient

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治癰疽煩渴. 竹葉ㆍ升麻ㆍ黃芪(蜜灸)ㆍ瓜蔞根ㆍ麥門冬 各一錢, 生地黃ㆍ黃芩ㆍ赤芍藥ㆍ人參ㆍ知母ㆍ白茯苓ㆍ甘草(灸) 各七分半. 右剉, 作一貼, 入棗二枚, 水煎服. 《精義》

Translation

Treats vexing thirst in an abscess. Bamboo leaf, cimicifuga, astragalus (honey-roasted), trichosanthes root and ophiopogon, 1 don each; fresh rehmannia, scutellaria, red peony root, ginseng, anemarrhena, white poria and licorice (roasted), 7 fun 5 ri each. Cut the above up, make one packet, add two jujubes, and decoct in water and take. — Jeongui 精義 (Donguibogam · Ongjeo)

Clinical commentary 臨床

The first formula of 癰疽雜證, and the register changes completely. Nothing here is applied to a sore and nothing here is a poison; this is a 竹葉石膏湯-shaped decoction for a patient who is thirsty. Bamboo leaf, cimicifuga, trichosanthes root and ophiopogon at a don, with fresh rehmannia, scutellaria, red peony root, anemarrhena and white poria behind them, and honey-roasted astragalus, ginseng and roasted licorice holding the Qi up. 膻 in the name is 膻中, the centre of the chest, and 淸膻 says where the heat is thought to be. The sub-section above it sets out the reasoning. 熱毒方盛, 或發大渴, 此乃毒氣攻心, 令舌乾煩渴 — when the toxic heat is at its height and great thirst breaks out, it is the toxic qi attacking the heart, drying the tongue and bringing vexing thirst — and the treatment offered is 補心氣藥, medicine to supplement the heart Qi. Thirst after an abscess has been opened is read as a deficiency as much as a heat, which is why a formula for it contains both ginseng and anemarrhena. The observation behind the leaf is sound. A patient with a large abscess or a drained carbuncle is febrile, losing fluid through the wound and through sweating, and often eating and drinking badly; dry tongue and raging thirst are what dehydration looks like. The answer now is fluid, by mouth or by vein, with the infection itself treated separately — and sudden great thirst with polyuria after an abscess should also raise the question of undiagnosed diabetes, which the chapter half-sees when it says elsewhere that a long-standing dry mouth will certainly breed an abscess. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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