Formulas · Harmonize 和解 · Sanghallon (傷寒論)
Frigid Extremities Powder
Sayeok-san
한글 사역산 · Pinyin Si Ni San
四逆散
Composition 構成
- Siho柴胡 시호 · Bupleurum6 g
Chief 君 - Baekjakyak白芍藥 백작약 · White Peony6 g
Deputy 臣 - Jisil枳實 지실 · Immature Bitter Orange6 g
Assistant 佐 - Gamcho甘草 감초 · Licorice6 g
Envoy 使
Total 24 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Vents constrained Yang and releases stagnation
- Soothes the Liver and regulates the Spleen
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Yang Qi constrained inward with cold fingers and toes
- Liver-Spleen disharmony with hypochondriac and abdominal pain
- Irritability with a wiry pulse and warm trunk
Biomedical correlates
- Stress-related cold hands and feet
- IBS with pain and constraint
- Functional GI disorders with emotional component
Clinical commentary 臨床
Cold extremities from trapped Yang, not absent Yang — the crucial differential from Sayeok-tang despite the shared name. Four herbs that became the chassis for Soyo-san, Siho-sogansan, and the entire Liver-soothing lineage. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.