Formulas · Purge Downward 瀉下 · Dongwon (東垣)

Notopterygium Conduct Stagnation Decoction

Ganghwaldoche-tang

한글 강활도체탕  ·  Pinyin Qiang Huo Dao Zhi Tang

羌活導滯湯

Cut and made into one packet, decocted in water and taken; **stop as soon as there is slight loosening of the bowel.** Note on modern practice: rhubarb at this dose is a strong purgative; short courses only.

Composition 構成

Total 26.8 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Leg qi first breaking out with pain through the whole body (脚氣初發 一身盡痛)
  • Joints swollen and painful with stool and urine blocked
  • The opening move before Danggwiyeomtong-tang

Biomedical correlates

  • Acute onset leg qi with constipation
  • Generalized pain with joint swelling
  • Short-course purgative therapy

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

治脚氣初發, 一身盡痛, 或肢節腫痛, 便尿阻隔. 先以此導之, 後用當歸拈痛湯除之. 大黃(酒煨) 二錢四分, 羌活ㆍ獨活 各一錢二分, 防己ㆍ當歸尾 各七分, 枳實 五分. 右剉, 作一貼, 水煎服, 微利卽止. 《東垣》

Translation

Treats leg qi first breaking out, with pain through the whole body, or the joints swollen and painful, and stool and urine blocked. Give this first to conduct it out, and afterward use Danggwiyeomtong-tang to remove it. Wine-roasted rhubarb 2 don 4 fun; notopterygium and pubescent angelica, 1 don 2 fun each; stephania and angelica tail, 7 fun each; unripe bitter orange 5 fun. Cut the above, make one packet, decoct in water and take; stop as soon as there is slight loosening. — Dongwon 東垣 (Donguibogam · Jok)

Clinical commentary 臨床

A clearing move, not a treatment: the chapter says to give this first to conduct the stagnation out, and then to give Danggwiyeomtong-tang to finish the job. The instruction to stop at the first sign of loosening is what keeps it safe, and it is the same restraint the chapter's treatment section insists on — open, but never overdo it. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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