Formulas · Clear Heat 淸熱 · Injae Jikji (仁齋直指方)
Trichosanthes Root Powder
Cheonhwa-san
한글 천화산 · Pinyin Tian Hua San
天花散
Composition 構成
- Cheonhwabun天花粉 천화분 · Trichosanthes Root8 g
Chief 君 - Saengjihwang生地黃 생지황 · Raw Rehmannia8 g
Deputy 臣 dried (生乾) - Galgeun葛根 갈근 · Kudzu Root4 g
Deputy 臣 - Maekmundong麥門冬 맥문동 · Liriope4 g
Assistant 佐 - Omija五味子 오미자 · Schisandra4 g
Assistant 佐 - Gamcho甘草 감초 · Licorice2 g
Envoy 使 - Gaengmi粳米 갱미 · Non-glutinous Rice2 g
Envoy 使 100 grains
Total 32 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Clears heat and engenders fluids as a sagely thirst medicine
- Moistens the Lung and Stomach to relieve wasting-thirst
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Wasting-thirst (消渴) generally — named a sagely medicine for the disease
- Heat with fluid damage in the upper and middle burners
- Thirst with dry mouth and tongue
Biomedical correlates
- Polydipsia in diabetes and prediabetes
- Persistent thirst in febrile convalescence
- Dry mouth with heat intolerance
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
治消渴, 聖藥也. 天花粉ㆍ生乾地黃 各二錢, 葛根ㆍ麥門冬ㆍ五味子 各一錢, 甘草 五分. 右剉, 作一貼, 入粳米百粒, 水煎服. 《直指》
Translation
A sagely medicine for treating wasting-thirst. Trichosanthes root and dried raw rehmannia, 2 don each; kudzu root, ophiopogon, and schisandra, 1 don each; licorice 0.5 don. Cut the above, make one packet, add 100 grains of non-glutinous rice, decoct in water and take. — Jikji 直指 (Donguibogam · Sogal)
Clinical commentary 臨床
Trichosanthes root was the sogal herb before there was a sogal chapter — here it finally leads its own formula, with a hundred grains of rice to remind the clearing where the fluids are supposed to come from. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.